Nucleoside diphosphokinase activity associated with DNA polymerases.

نویسندگان

  • L K Miller
  • R D Wells
چکیده

Nucleoside diphosphokinase activity is present in highly purified preparations of DNA polymerase from Micrococcus luteus and Escherichia coli, and in a partially purified DNA polymerase from avian myeloblastosis virus. The activity is also observed in the protein fragment of molecular weight 76,000 that is produced by subtilisin cleavage of DNA polymerase I from E. coli. The NDP kinase activity in DNA polymerase preparations from M. luteus uses various ribo- and deoxyribonucleoside di- and triphosphates as substrates. The presence of this activity in preparations of DNA polymerase results in the apparent use of deoxyribonucleoside diphosphates as substrates for DNA synthesis, provided that some triphosphate is present to serve as a phosphate donor.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Nucleoside diphosphokinase of Salmonella typhimurium.

Nucleoside diphosphokinase from Salmonella typhimurium has been purified and characterized. In many respects, the enzyme is similar to those from higher organisms in that it has a broad speciCcity for both phosphate donor and recipient and that it functions via a ping-pong mechanism. The enzyme activity of cells is very high at all growth rates but decreases as growth rate increases. Evidence i...

متن کامل

Identification of an ecto-nucleoside diphosphokinase and its contribution to interconversion of P2 receptor agonists.

The P2Y4 receptor is selectively activated by UTP. Although addition of neither ATP nor UDP alone increased intracellular Ca2+ in 1321N1 human astrocytoma cells stably expressing the P2Y4 receptor, combined addition of these nucleotides resulted in a slowly occurring elevation of Ca2+. The possibility that the stimulatory effect of the combined nucleotides reflected formation of UTP by an extra...

متن کامل

Cyclamidomycin (desdanine), an inhibitor of nucleoside diphosphokinase of Escherichia coli.

Cyclamidomycin (CAM) inhibited the growth of E. colt in a progressive mannereven at high concentrations and the effect was abolished by washing the cells in a CAM-free medium. Amongcellular macromolecular syntheses, nucleic acid synthesis was most sensitive to CAM.In the presence of CAM, nucleic acid precursors in the cellular pool were not incorporated into nucleic acids but were degraded and ...

متن کامل

Solubilization and characterization of a platelet membrane ADP-binding protein.

Previous studies have shown that platelet membranes bind radiolabeled ADP and have nucleoside diphosphokinase activity which transforms added ADP to ATP. In order to further characterize these reactions, the ADP-binding and nucleoside diphosphokinase activity of purified platelet membranes were solubilized by freeze-thaw injury followed by extraction with isotonic buffered saline. Up to 80% of ...

متن کامل

Inhibiting DNA Polymerases as a Therapeutic Intervention against Cancer

Inhibiting DNA synthesis is an important therapeutic strategy that is widely used to treat a number of hyperproliferative diseases including viral infections, autoimmune disorders, and cancer. This chapter describes two major categories of therapeutic agents used to inhibit DNA synthesis. The first category includes purine and pyrmidine nucleoside analogs that directly inhibit DNA polymerase ac...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

دوره 68 9  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1971